Ecole de Mars Style, Gladius Style, or "Artillery-Style" Short-Sword |
The following sword is yet another one that I cannot
positively identify. It appears to be a costume, fraternal
or society sword - in the French Ecole de Mars
Revolutionary Military Academy, c.1794/5 style - but this
example most likely dates from the period of about 1900 to
1950 (possibly later).
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This design is very similar to a type apparently used by
pupils of the French Revolutionary Military Academy Ecole
de Mars, apparently in the year 1794 - perhaps 1795 -
only. I have no aspirations that this might be that exact style sword, although this design
was clearly created from that original pattern. The original
is discussed in at least two works: European & American
Arms by Claude Blair, pages 102 (text) and 103
(illustration); it is described as a "sword a l'antique
of a pupil of the Ecole de Mars, the Revolutionary
military academy that existed during the year 1794 only.
Hilt entirely of brass. Straight, double-edged, leaf-shaped
blade 530mm long. Wooden sheath covered with cloth - the
colour varying according to the rank, etc., of the owner -
and mounted in brass. This sword was designed, in imitation
of an ancient Roman gladius, by the artist Jacques Louis
David (1748-1825)"; and Swords and Hilt Weapons by
Michael Coe, et al, on page 90 (illustration on same page)
it discusses a "sword of a member of the Ecole de Mars
[War College], French, c.1795, designed by the painter
David. The hilt is of brass, with a steel guard, and the
scabbard is brass mounted." |
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